For a sedan, one sub, 500 W. It’s the same math as the designer’s step-by-step mode, where you can fit the box to your space, vehicle and amp and get plans, a cut sheet and DXF.
Sealed Ported · SPL in dB at 1 W / 1 m, no cabin gain
Thiele/Small parameters
Fs
23 Hz
Qts
0.42
Qes
0.45
Qms
6.3
Vas
2.19 ft³
Re
3.4 Ω
Sd
83.9 in²
Xmax
0.66″
Vd
55.5 in³ calc.
Mms
320 g calc.
BL
18.7 T·m calc.
EBP
51 — sealed or ported calc.
Sensitivity, 1 W / 1 m
84.3 dB calc.
General
Size
12″
Voice coils
4 Ω
RMS power
500 W
Mounting dimensions
Cutout diameter
11 1/8″
Mounting depth
3 1/2″
Overall diameter
12 1/2″
Magnet diameter
6 1/8″
“≈” means the value isn’t in the spec sheet and a typical value for the size is used; “calc.” means it’s calculated from the published parameters. Check the manufacturer’s spec sheet before you build.