For a sedan, one sub, 500 W. It’s the same math as the designer’s step-by-step mode, where you can fit the box to your space, vehicle and amp and get plans, a cut sheet and DXF.
Sealed Ported · SPL in dB at 1 W / 1 m, no cabin gain
Thiele/Small parameters
Fs
28 Hz
Qts
0.42
Qes
0.44
Qms
8.25
Vas
1.59 ft³
Re (one coil)
1.85 Ω
Sd
74.4 in²
Xmax
0.71″
Vd
53 in³ calc.
Mms
234 g calc.
BL
13.2 T·m calc.
EBP
64 — sealed or ported calc.
Sensitivity, 1 W / 1 m
85.5 dB calc.
General
Size
12″
Voice coils
dual 2 Ω
RMS power
500 W
Mounting dimensions
Cutout diameter
10 13/16″
Mounting depth
7 11/16″
Overall diameter
12 5/8″
“≈” means the value isn’t in the spec sheet and a typical value for the size is used; “calc.” means it’s calculated from the published parameters. Check the manufacturer’s spec sheet before you build.