JL Audio 12W1v2-4

12″ subwoofer · 4 Ω · 300 W RMS · also as 12W1v2-8 (8 Ω)

Specs
23.7 HzFs
0.41Qts
3.74 ft³Vas
0.37″Xmax
All Thiele/Small parameters ↓
Weight & fit
5 1/8″Mounting depth
11 1/16″Cutout
300 WRMS · 4 Ω
Mounting drawing ↓
Box size
1.38 ft³ sealedoutside 14 3/16″ × 14 3/16″ × 17 3/16″ · F3 44 Hz
2.40 ft³ ported, 30 Hz31 1/2″ × 15 3/4″ × 13 3/16″ · port: slot 1 9/16 × 14 5/16″, 24″ long
Box details and plans ↓

The JL Audio 12W1v2-4 is a 12″ subwoofer. With Qts 0.41 and EBP 53 it works both sealed and ported: sealed is tighter and smaller, ported is deeper and louder. Modest excursion (Xmax 0.37″) — for clean sound at moderate levels, not for SPL competitions.

Open ported box in designerOpen sealed box in designer
Sourceweb.archive.org · manufacturer data
Checked against sourceOctober 2026
Thiele/Small parameterscomplete
Mounting dimensions3 of 4 — missing: magnet diameter; the designer will use an estimate

Recommended box

For a sedan, one sub, 300 W. It’s the same math as the designer’s step-by-step mode, where you can fit the box to your space, vehicle and amp and get plans, a cut sheet and DXF.

Sealed

smaller, tighter
1.38 ft³ (39 L)
Net volume
Bass character (Qtc)Tight and punchy · 0.80
Fc46 Hz
F3 (−3 dB, no cabin gain)44 Hz
Example box (outside)14 3/16″ × 14 3/16″ × 17 3/16″
Open sealed box in designer

Ported

deeper, louder
2.40 ft³ (68 L)
Net volume
Tuning (Fb)30 Hz
Portslot 1 9/16 × 14 5/16″, 24″ long
Port velocity at 300 W53 ft/s
F3 (−3 dB, no cabin gain)29 Hz
Example box (outside)31 1/2″ × 15 3/4″ × 13 3/16″
Open ported box in designer

Deeper: 3.14 ft³ (89 L) tuned to 28 Hz, 31 1/2″ × 15 3/4″ × 15 7/8″ outside — a bigger box with flatter deep bass. Open in the calculator

Where to buy Amazon
203040506080100150200606672788490HzdB
Sealed Ported · SPL in dB at 1 W / 1 m, no cabin gain

Thiele/Small parameters

Size12″
Voice coils4 Ω
RMS power300 W
Fs23.7 Hz
Qts0.41
Qes0.443
Qms6.47
Vas3.74 ft³
Re4.1 Ω
Sd81.4 in²
Xmax0.37″
Vd30.4 in³ calc.
Mms167 g calc.
BL15.1 T·m calc.
EBP53 — sealed or ported calc.
Sensitivity, 1 W / 1 m87 dB calc.

Mounting dimensions

Ø12 1/2″cutout Ø11 1/16″mounting depth 5 1/8″magnet Ø≈ 7 3/16″
Cutout diameter11 1/16″
Mounting depth5 1/8″
Overall diameter12 1/2″

Where it fits in a vehicle

Spots from our vehicle guides where the cutout, mounting depth and recommended box fit. The spot sizes are approximate — measure your own vehicle.

“≈” means the value isn’t in the spec sheet and a typical value for the size is used; “calc.” means it’s calculated from the published parameters. Check the manufacturer’s spec sheet before you build.

Data sources

Voice coil versions

The same sub with different voice coils: the parameters are nearly the same — pick by your amp and wiring.

ModelVoice coilsReQesVasSealedPorted
JL Audio 12W1v2-44 Ω4.1 Ω0.4433.74 ft³1.38 ft³2.40 ft³ · 30 Hz
JL Audio 12W1v2-88 Ω6.75 Ω0.4933.54 ft³1.73 ft³2.40 ft³ · 30 Hz

Other JL Audio 12″ models

Similar 12″ subwoofers from other brands

Close in Fs, Qts and Vas — a box of similar volume will suit them.

All 12″ subwoofers in our database →

FAQ

What box does the JL Audio 12W1v2-4 need?

Recommended net volume: 1.38 ft³ sealed, 2.40 ft³ ported tuned to 30 Hz — for one sub in a sedan at 300 W. Fit the box to your space and amp in the free calculator, with plans and a cut sheet.

What are the JL Audio 12W1v2-4 Thiele/Small specs?

Fs 23.7 Hz, Qts 0.41, Vas 3.74 ft³, Xmax 0.37″, Sd 81.4 in².

What is the JL Audio 12W1v2-4 mounting depth?

Mounting depth is 5 1/8″, cutout diameter 11 1/16″. The inside depth of the box must exceed the mounting depth by at least 1″.

How much power does the JL Audio 12W1v2-4 handle and how do I wire it?

RMS power rating: 300 W. Wiring for several subs and amp power — in the wiring calculator.

Is the JL Audio 12W1v2-4 better sealed or ported?

EBP 53: both work — sealed 1.38 ft³ is tighter and smaller, ported 2.40 ft³ tuned to 30 Hz is deeper and louder.

What port does the JL Audio 12W1v2-4 need?

For the 2.40 ft³ ported box tuned to 30 Hz: slot 1 9/16 × 14 5/16″, 24″ long, area 22.6 in²; or a round port Ø5 3/8″, ≈ 24″ long. Port air speed at 300 W: 53 ft/s.

What box do two JL Audio 12W1v2-4 subs need?

Two subs need twice the volume: 2.75 ft³ sealed, or 4.80 ft³ ported at the same 30 Hz tuning with twice the port area. One shared chamber or one per sub — whatever fits your vehicle.