Pioneer TS-W304R

12″ subwoofer · 4 Ω · 300 W RMS

28.6 HzFs, resonance
0.70Qts
2.75 ft³Vas
0.19″Xmax
300 WRMS

The Pioneer TS-W304R is a 12″ subwoofer. With Qts 0.70 and EBP 39 it suits a sealed box: tight bass in a small enclosure; a ported box would need a lot of volume. Modest excursion (Xmax 0.19″) — for clean sound at moderate levels, not for SPL competitions.

Sourcepioneer-car.eu · manufacturer data
Checked against sourceOctober 2026
Thiele/Small parameterscomplete
Mounting dimensions2 of 4 — missing: frame outer diameter, magnet diameter; the designer will use an estimate

Recommended box

For a sedan, one sub, 300 W. It’s the same math as the designer’s step-by-step mode, where you can fit the box to your space, vehicle and amp and get plans, a cut sheet and DXF.

Sealed

smaller, tighter
1.80 ft³ (51 L)
Net volume
Bass character (Qtc)Boomy, with a bump · 1.11
Fc45 Hz
F3 (−3 dB, no cabin gain)36 Hz
Example box (outside)31 1/2″ × 15 3/4″ × 9 1/16″
Open sealed box in designer

Ported

deeper, louder
2.19 ft³ (62 L)
Net volume
Tuning (Fb)31 Hz
Portslot 1 9/16 × 14 5/16″, 24 3/4″ long
Port velocity at 300 W44 ft/s
F3 (−3 dB, no cabin gain)30 Hz
Example box (outside)31 1/2″ × 15 3/4″ × 12 3/8″
Open ported box in designer

Deeper: 3.07 ft³ (87 L) tuned to 34 Hz, 31 1/2″ × 15 3/4″ × 15 1/16″ outside — a bigger box with flatter deep bass. Open in the calculator

Where to buy Amazon
203040506080100150200667278849096HzdB
Sealed Ported · SPL in dB at 1 W / 1 m, no cabin gain

Thiele/Small parameters

Size12″
Voice coils4 Ω
RMS power300 W
Fs28.6 Hz
Qts0.70
Qes0.74
Qms13.3
Vas2.75 ft³
Re3 Ω
Sd79.8 in²
Xmax0.19″
Vd14.8 in³ calc.
Mms149 g calc.
BL10.4 T·m calc.
EBP39 — suits sealed calc.
Sensitivity, 1 W / 1 m85.9 dB calc.

Mounting dimensions

Ø≈ 12 5/16″cutout Ø11 1/8″mounting depth 5 5/16″magnet Ø≈ 7 1/4″
Cutout diameter11 1/8″
Mounting depth5 5/16″

Where it fits in a vehicle

Spots from our vehicle guides where the cutout, mounting depth and recommended box fit. The spot sizes are approximate — measure your own vehicle.

“≈” means the value isn’t in the spec sheet and a typical value for the size is used; “calc.” means it’s calculated from the published parameters. Check the manufacturer’s spec sheet before you build.

Data sources

Other Pioneer 12″ models

Similar 12″ subwoofers from other brands

Close in Fs, Qts and Vas — a box of similar volume will suit them.

FAQ

What box does the Pioneer TS-W304R need?

Recommended net volume: 1.80 ft³ sealed, 2.19 ft³ ported tuned to 31 Hz — for one sub in a sedan at 300 W. Fit the box to your space and amp in the free calculator, with plans and a cut sheet.

What are the Pioneer TS-W304R Thiele/Small specs?

Fs 28.6 Hz, Qts 0.70, Vas 2.75 ft³, Xmax 0.19″, Sd 79.8 in².

What is the Pioneer TS-W304R mounting depth?

Mounting depth is 5 5/16″, cutout diameter 11 1/8″. The inside depth of the box must exceed the mounting depth by at least 1″.

How much power does the Pioneer TS-W304R handle and how do I wire it?

RMS power rating: 300 W. Wiring for several subs and amp power — in the wiring calculator.

Is the Pioneer TS-W304R better sealed or ported?

EBP 39: a sealed box (1.80 ft³) suits it best — tight bass in a compact enclosure. Ported is possible (2.19 ft³, tuned to 31 Hz) but larger.

What port does the Pioneer TS-W304R need?

For the 2.19 ft³ ported box tuned to 31 Hz: slot 1 9/16 × 14 5/16″, 24 3/4″ long, area 22.6 in²; or a round port Ø5 3/8″, ≈ 24 3/4″ long. Port air speed at 300 W: 44 ft/s.

What box do two Pioneer TS-W304R subs need?

Two subs need twice the volume: 3.60 ft³ sealed, or 4.38 ft³ ported at the same 31 Hz tuning with twice the port area. One shared chamber or one per sub — whatever fits your vehicle.